Tšebeliso ea likarolo tsa mahlo ho pono ea mochini e atile ebile e le ea bohlokoa. Visio ea mochini, e le lekala la bohlokoa la bohlale, lamisa mokhoa oa ho iponahatso le ho sekaseka litšoantšo le likhakanyo le taolo. Ts'ebetsong ena, likarolo tsa mahlo li bapala karolo ea kereke e ke keng ea etsahala. Tse latelang ke likopi tse tobileng tsa likarolo tsa mahlo ho pono ea mochini:
01 Lens
The lens is one of the most common optical components in machine vision, acting as the “eyes” responsible for focusing and forming a clear image. Lilense li ka aroloa ka lilense tsa Convex le lilense tse kopaneng ho ea ka libopeho tsa tsona, tse sebelisetsoang ho fetisa le khanya ea ho kheloha ka kotloloho. Ka mekhoa ea mahlo, khetho ea Lens le mechini ea bohlokoa ea ho hapa litšoantšo tsa boleng bo holimo, li amang qeto le boleng ba setšoantšo sa sistimi.
Kopo:
Lik'hamera le litsikeng, lilense li sebelisoa ho fetola bolelele ba ho fumana litšoantšo tse hlakileng le tse nepahetseng. Ho feta moo, ka lisebelisoa tse tobileng tse kang microscopes le litekete, lits'ila li boetse li sebelisetsoa ho holisa meaho le lintlha tse ntle!
02 Seipone
Liipone li fetola tsela ea leseli ka molao-motheo oa ho nahanisisa, e leng bohlokoa ka ho khetheha ho li-angles tsa pono moo sebaka se fokolang. Tšebeliso ea liipone e ntlafatsa khatello ea tsamaiso, ho lumella mekhoa ea pono ea pono ho hapa lintho tse ling tse ling tse ling le ho fumana leseli le phethahetseng haholoanyane.
Kopo:
Ka ho tšoaea le ho seha lisiking le liipone tse bonts'itsoeng ho sebelisoa ho tataisa laser ho fihlela tsela e reriloeng pele ho fihlela ts'ebetso le ho kuta. Ho feta moo, mehala ea tlhahiso ea indasteri e iketsang ea indasteri e sebelisetsoa ho hlophisa lits'ebetso tse rarahaneng tsa litsamaiso tsa Oeghisting ho fihlela litlhoko tsa maemo a fapaneng a kopo.
03 Filter
Lilense tsa filthara ke likarolo tsa mahlo tse fetisang kapa li bonts'a khanya ea khanya ea khanya. Maemong a porchis, hangata lilense tsa lisele li sebelisoa ho fetola 'mala, botebo le kabo ea leseli ho ntlafatsa setšoantšo sa boleng le tsamaiso.
Kopo:
Ka lisekelong tsa setšoantšo le lisele, lilense tsa filthara li sebelisoa ho sefa metsoako e sa batleheng (joalo ka leseli le itlhoeng le leqeba) ho fokotsa lerata le tšitiso. Ho feta moo, ka lipapatso tse khethehileng tsa ts'ebeliso (joalo ka ho lemoha ho ferekane le ho nahana ka mokhoa o futhumatsang
04 Prism
Ts'ebetso ea lisacms ka litsamaiso tsa mochini ke ho leleka leseli le ho senola tlhaiso-leseling ea li-waveleth tse fapaneng. Tšobotsi ena e etsa hore psims prisms sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea bonono le ho lemoha ka mebala. Ka ho sekaseka litšobotsi tsa letsopa tsa leseli, li fetisetsa lintho, lits'ebetso tsa linomoro li ka etsa tlhaiso-leseling e nepahetseng ea lintho tse bonahalang, taolo ea boleng le khethollo.
Kopo:
Litšitisong le lisebelisoa tsa ho lemoha ka mebala, liperesente li sebelisetsoa ho leleka moqhaka oa liketsahalo, tse amoheloang ke likheo tsa ho hlahlojoa le ho khetholla.
Tšebeliso ea likarolo tsa mahlomong ea pono e fapane le ea bohlokoa. Ha ba ntlafatse feela ts'ebetso ea boleng le sebopeho empa ba eketsa libaka tsa boitsebiso ba sehlahisoa sa mochini. Ho etsa lintho tse futhumatsang ho sebetsa ho hlahisa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa mahlo bakeng sa likopo tsa mahlo, le tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea pono ho fihlela maemo a phahameng a ho kenella le bohlale.
Nako ea poso: Jul-16-2024
