Tšebeliso ea likarolo tsa optical ho X-ray fluorescence spectrometer

Ka nts'etsopele e potlakileng ea mahlale a morao-rao le theknoloji, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry e sebelisitsoe haholo mafapheng a mangata e le mokhoa o sebetsang oa tlhahlobo ea thepa. Sesebelisoa sena se tsoetseng pele se hlahisa lisebelisoa tse nang le mahlaseli a X-ray a matla haholo kapa mahlaseli a gamma ho hlasimolla li-X-ray tsa bobeli, tse sebelisoang bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea mantlha le ea lik'hemik'hale. Likarolo tsa Optical li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ena.

Lilense

Lilense ke e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa mahlo ho X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. Lilense li na le libaka tse peli tse kobehileng tse shebileng kapa tse khelosang leseli, tse lumellang hore ho be le taolo e nepahetseng ea tsela ea X-ray. Ho li-spectrometer tsa X-ray fluorescence, lilense li sebelisoa ho tsepamisa li-X-ray tsa bobeli tse hlasimollang holim'a sesebelisoa ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba pokello ea matšoao. Ho phaella moo, ho etsoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le ho belisoa ha lense ke habohlokoa ho fokotsa ho hasana le ho ntlafatsa tharollo ea sesebelisoa.

Prism

Ntle le lilense, li-prism ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa mahlo ho li-spectrometer tsa X-ray fluorescence. Li-prism li entsoe ka thepa e bonaletsang 'me li khona ho hasanya leseli la liketsahalo ho li-wavelengths tse fapaneng. Sebokeng sa X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, li-prism li sebelisoa ho arola X-ray ea bobeli e thabileng ka bolelele ba maqhubu, e leng ho nolofalletsang ho tseba le ho lekanya likarolo tse fapaneng. Tšebeliso ea li-prism e thusa spectrometer ea X-ray fluorescence ho sekaseka likarolo tse ngata ka nako e le 'ngoe, ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahlobo le ho nepahala.

Ho feta moo, likarolo tse ling tse khethehileng tsa optical, tse kang liipone le li-filters, li ka sebelisoa ho X-ray fluorescence spectrometers. Li-reflectors li sebelisetsoa ho fetola tataiso ea phatlalatso ea X-ray ho etsa hore sesebelisoa se kopane haholoanyane; li-filters li sebelisoa ho tlosa maqhubu a sa hlokahaleng le ho ntlafatsa karolelano ea lerata ho liphetho tsa tlhahlobo. Tšebeliso ea likarolo tsena tsa optical e tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea X-ray fluorescence spectrometers.

Filter

Ts'ebetso le boleng ba likarolo tsa optical li na le tšusumetso e matla ts'ebetsong e akaretsang ea X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. Ka hona, khetho le ntlafatso ea likarolo tsa optical li hloka ho nahanoa ka botlalo ha ho etsoa le ho etsa li-spectrometer tsa X-ray fluorescence. Mohlala, lisebelisoa tsa lense tse loketseng le radius ea curvature li lokela ho khethoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea ho tsepamisa maikutlo; 'me moralo oa li-prism o lokela ho ntlafatsoa ho ntlafatsa tharollo ea wavelength le ho nepahala ha tekanyo.

Qetellong, likarolo tsa mahlo li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho li-spectrometer tsa X-ray fluorescence. Ka ho laola ka nepo tsela ea phatlalatso le kabo ea maqhubu a maqhubu a X-ray, likarolo tsa optical li etsa X-ray fluorescence spectrometer e khonang ho lemoha tlhahlobo e potlakileng le e nepahetseng ea lintho. Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji ea optical, ho lumeloa hore likarolo tse ling tse phahameng tsa optical li tla sebelisoa ho X-ray fluorescence spectrometers nakong e tlang ho khothalletsa tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea tšimo ena.