Ts'ebeliso ea likarolo tsa mahlo ho X-ray fluorescence

Ka khororo e potlakileng ea saense ea mahlale le mahlale, mahlale a marang-rang a marang-rang a sebelisoang haholo masimong a mangata e le mokhoa o sebetsang oa tlhahlobo ea nama. Lisebelisoa tsena tsa semolao tse nang le lisebelisoa tse nang le li-x-ray kapa tsa Gamma li monate li-X-ray tsa boleng bo holimo, tse sebelisoang bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lik'hemik'hale le tsa lik'hemik'hale. Likomisi tsa mahlo li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ena.

Lilense

Lilense ke e 'ngoe ea likarolo tse nyarosang ka ho fetisisa tsa mahlo ho X-ray Sforrometer. Lilense li na le libaka tse peli tse kobelletseng kapa li sebelisa khanya, li lumella taolo ea tsela ea tsela ea X-rays. Ho X- Loy Fluorescences, lilense li sebelisoa ho tsepamisa likepe tse hlasimolohileng X-rays ho Desitithinel ho ntlafatsa mokhoa oa pokello ea matšoao. Ntle le moo, mosa o nepahetseng le polip oa lense ho bohlokoa ho fokotsa ho hasanya le ho ntlafatsa tharollo ea seletsa.

PRIST

Ntle le lilense, lichanyeletso ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa li-opticical ho X-ray Sforromence. Liraka li entsoe ka thepa e pepenoang 'me li khona ho lahla thomo ea liketsahalo tse fapaneng. Ka boema-fofane ba X-ray, li sebelisetsoa ho arola li-lays tse hlasimolohileng tsa X-ray ka ho hlakola li-X-ravel. Ho sebelisoa ha pcms ho nolofalletsa ho hlahloba libaka tse ngata ho sekaseka lintho tse ngata ka nako e le 'ngoe, ho ntlafatsa tlhahlobo ea ho sekaseka le ho nepahala.

Ntle le moo, likarolo tse khethehileng tsa mahlo, tse kang liipone le li-liilatane tse kang lilys le litšupiso, li ka sebelisoa liphiri ho liphiri tse phofotseng tsa X-ray. Lits'oants'o li sebelisetsoa ho fetola tataiso ea masene ea X-raese ho etsa sesebelisoa haholoanyane; Lifilimi li sebelisetsoa ho tlosa lintoa tse sa hlokahaleng 'me li ntlafatse karolelano ea lerata ea ho sekaseka lipehelo. Ts'ebeliso ea likarolo tsena tsa mahlo li ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea liphiri tsa X-ray fluorescence.

FIlter

Ts'ebetso le boleng ba likarolo tsa mahlo li na le tšusumetso ho ts'ebetso ea kakaretso ea li-sfourcercercercercercercercercercercercercercercercence. Ka hona, khetho le ho ikemela ha litloaelo tsa mahlo li hloka ho nkuoa ka botlalo ha ho rala le ho etsa liphiri tse fofang. Mohlala, lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa lense le radius ea ho tloha ka mokhoa o tšoanang li lokela ho khethoa ho netefatsa hore o na le ts'epo ea ho tsepamisa maikutlo; 'Me boqapi ba pris ba lokela ho lokisoa ho ntlafatsa tharollo ea Wavewhengtho le ho nepahala ho lekanya.

Qetellong, likarolo tsa mahlo li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho X-ray Sforrometers. Ka ho laola tsela ea ho chesoa ka nepo le kabo ea mahlaseli a X-they, likarolo tse ntle tsa sefahleho li etsa hore lits'oants'o tsa nama li na le lintho tse potlakileng le tse nepahetseng. Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji ea mahlo, ho lumeloa hore likarolo tse phahameng tsa lintho tse phahameng li tla sebelisoa ho li-sfoormence tse ngata tse tsoang ho X-ray tse phahameng tsa litsitso nakong e tlang ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea tšimo ena e tsoelang pele.